Wildlife Walks
A series of wildlife and other walks are organised throughout the year on various interesting topics. On each occasion, the group is guided by one or more highly experienced experts who are also able to provide many insights into the subject in question.
Recently, the walks have been based on the birds encountered during both winter and present at the Dawn Chorus in May (read more below), as well as viewing nature in the Spring and later when the Bluebells are in bloom. A separate walk examines the 60 or so fungi living within the Wood.
Bat, moth and mammal events usually take place within smaller defined areas and therefore do not involve as much walking.
Whilst the walks and events commence at various times in all cases participants meet outside St Mary’s Old Church, Hall Road, West Bergholt, Colchester, CO6 3DU (for location follow the link here). Dates and times of upcoming walks can be found in the village diary here.
Self-guided Spring walk
If you are unable to attend one of the organized walks then the following will help you manage a self-guided walk:
As you enter the wood, have a look at the Woodland Trust ’s excellent illustrated notice board, which will tell you of many of the most interesting natural features of the wood.
The pond, to the right of the main entrance path, has recently been partially cleared of invasive reed mace and tree growth but still has several interesting plants along its margins.
If you walk to the right of the path and go to the margin of the pond, you will see some of the purple-pink flower spikes of the Early Purple Orchids.
Management work in the wood has enabled these spring beauties to flourish in a number of places. Also, look for the dainty lilac-pink blooms of Lady’s Smock (or Cuckoo Flower) which is the caterpillar food plant of the Orange-Tip Butterfly. If you are lucky, and the sun shines, you may see a male Orange-Tip, which, as its name indicates, has bright orange tips to its forewings.
Butterflies & Birds
You may also see other butterflies including the Speckled Wood, Comma, Peacock, Small Tortoiseshell and Green Veined White.
As you walk round, listen for the songs of birds. Back from winter in Africa are both Chiffchaffs (with their double notes) and Blackcaps. Nightingales are returning as well and you may hear their vibrant notes in the wood. They sing by day as well as at night. You are likely to hear the songs of Robins, Wrens, Dunnocks (see left), Great Tits, Song Thrushes and Blackbirds. At this time of year too, you will hear the laughing “yaffle” calls of Green Woodpeckers and the drumming on dead branches of Great Spotted Woodpeckers.
Flowers in Abundance
As well as the glorious show of Bluebells, you will see blooms of Wood Anemone, Yellow Archangel, Moschatel, Pink Campion, Dog’s Mercury and many clumps of Primroses.
Next to the stream on the Fordham end of the wood, is a big colony of Ramsons (Wild Garlic) which comes into a profusion of white blossom in spring. You will smell the onion aroma even before you get to the plants!
As you leave the wood by the main entrance look back to the east for the tall Wych Elm trees, which now have greenish-yellow leaf bracts. These are vital for the survival of the special White-Letter Hairstreak Butterfly, the caterpillars of which feed on elm leaves.
You can download the illustrated leaflet by clicking this link – Nature trail 2014.
Dawn Chorus Walk
This is another regular guided walk taking place in May every year. It normally starts from the Old Church at 3:45 am. The walk takes you through Hillhouse Wood as dawn starts to energize the birds. The walk in 2013, attended by more than 30 keen walkers, recorded over 20 varieties of birds (seen or heard).
Autumn Fruits Walk
This walk focuses on local berries, soft fruits, nuts & seeds. It will help you know which ones to eat, and which ones you definitely need to leave alone. You will also hear the folklore associated with them. It is likely that you will see around 20 different varieties.
You are also likely to see a pleasing quantity of late flowers as well. On one recent Autumn Fruits walk, walkers saw hundreds of Black Nightshade, Scarlet Pimpernel, colonies of Sun Spurge, Groundsel, Fat-hen, Speedwell, Wild Pansies, Thistles, Mallow and Pineapple Weed.
This walk normally starts from the Old Church at 10 am.
News from most recent Guided Walks
- Fungi Hunt 2024 - A dry, still, November Saturday morning saw 15 enthusiastic people come together at St Mary's Old Church. They had come from as far away as Chelmsford to enjoy our now annual guided 'fungi hunt' walk. This year they were led… …
- Autumn Flowers and Fungi - Join the Friends of Hillhouse Wood to Hunt for Fungi Wrinkled Peach Fungi seen last year The Friends will be going on a “fungus hunt” to seek out elusive fungi next Saturday 16th. They will aim to find a variety… …
- Autumn Fruits Walk 2024 - When Walking Do You See All The Autumn Fruits? Some sightings from 2023 If not, let Steve Hallam help you! Steve will lead the guided autumn fruits walk 2024 to seek out berries, soft fruit, nuts and seeds, that are… …
- Walk the Dawn Chorus 2024 - Dawn Chorus 2024 with Friends of Hillhouse Wood Nightingale The Dawn Chorus 2024 walk , which is taking place on Saturday 18th May, will be led by Steve Hallam. Organised by the Friends of Hillhouse Wood, this walk affords the… …
- Spring Flower & Winter Bird Walks - The Next Guided Walk at Hillhouse Wood is the Spring Flower Walk Following the successful Winter Bird Walk in March ( see report below), the next Guided Walk is the annual Spring Flower Walk on Saturday 27th April. Steve Hallam will… …
- Winter Bird Walk & Fungus Foray - The Next Guided Walk at Hillhouse Wood is a Winter Bird Walk Following the successful Fungus Foray in November (see report and video below) the next Guided Walk is the annual Winter Bird Walk on Saturday 2nd March. Steve Hallam… …
- Autumn Fruits & Fungus Hunt - The Next Guided Walk at Hillhouse Woods is a Fungus Hunt Following last months successful Autumn Fruits walk (report below), is the first Fungus Hunt for several years on 25th November. Ian Rowing will lead the “fungus hunt” to seek… …
- Autumn Fruits Walk - Find out about local Autumn Fruits Steve Hallam will lead a guided walk at Hillhouse Wood on Saturday 23rd September to seek out autumn fruits. Join him and you can expect to learn about local berries, soft fruits, nuts &… …